Created & Instructed By: John R. Sougstad, Ed.S., A.C.S.W.
Prerequisite

Graduate Level Social Work Students; or M.S.W. Graduates or by Permission of the Instructor
Course Description

This course (SW 874) has been offered as one of three electives (SW 873, 874 and 875) students can complete in order to partially meet the State of Mic
higan, Department of Education requirements for "Approval" to be a "School Social Worker" as this title is defined and regulated by the Office of Speci
al Education. The content of this course has been defined according to four core elements:
- The professional literature has repeatedly recognized the integral place of assessment within the roles and functions of school social work
services. This course will provide those interested in social work in an educational setting with some theoretical and practical knowledge about how p
sychological & educational testing and measurement procedures are included in problem-solving processes. Testing practices will be presented as they ar
e embedded within the broader context of psycho-social assessment.
- Various characteristics of particular types of measurement devices will be examined. Students will evaluate some of the strengths and weakn
esses of these types of standardized measurement instruments. Emphasis will be placed on developing an understanding about how the implementation of th
ese tools can either empower or disenfranchise the especially vulnerable, traumatized and oppressed members of our educational community as well as the
larger society. Defining specific disabilities/handicaps with consideration of racial, ethnic, and socio-economic diversity will be addressed.
- The roles and functions of school social workers continue to change within an evolving educational milieu. A multitude of political, econom
ic, social and practical factors have increasingly demanded an emphasis on collaborating and consulting with a vast array of multidisciplinary team mem
bers within the school setting, as well as in the larger community environment. Understanding how others including school administrators, teachers, psy
chologists, counselors, physicians, and various therapists implement and utilize tests and measurements to make educational decisions will be presented
.
- Educational law and policy as it has been interpreted within the state of Michigan has included certain mandated roles and functions for a
school social worker. Within the assessment role, those multidisciplinary teams considering whether a student requires special education services under
the eligibility categories of "Severely Emotionally Impaired" as well as "Autism" must include the input of a qualified School Social Worker. This cou
rse and it's choice of text will look especially at those psychological & educational testing practices specific to these diagnostic issues. In additio
n, school social workers provide services to a multitude of other children with specific educational problems that include however are not limited to S
pecific Learning Disabilities, Mental Impairments, Physical & Other Health Impairments (ADHD), Speech & Language Disorders, Sensory Impairments includi
ng Vision & Hearing, Multiple Impairments and Traumatic Brain Injuries, at-risk students with behavioral problems and/or academic underachievement, as
well as individuals from educationally deprived environments. This course will broadly overview how testing & measurement practices are involved in ser
vice delivery to these populations. In addition, with a greater emphasis upon school-to-work programs the course will briefly examine how testing and m
easurement practices play a role in occupational & career counseling. Lastly, the latest IDEA '97 regulations mandate the provision of Functional Beha
vior Assessments (FBA) and Manifestation Determinations (determining if there is a relationship between misbehavior and that of a child's diagnosed dis
ability) that require a unique set of assessment skills and knowledge that this course will address as well.
CAUTION: This course is intended to be a broad overview of assessment issues specific to educational & psychological
testing and measurement that social workers within an educational setting will likely encounter. This course does not prepare students with the necess
ary training and/or skills needed to administer and/or interpret any specific type of measurement tool. Typically authors and publishers of measurement
devices specify the minimum qualifications necessary to utilize a particular instrument. These often include a level of educational attainment (i.e. M
aster Degree, Ph.D.) a specified quantity of applied experience (i.e. internships, number of supervised testing hours,...) as well as specific types of
course work one should have completed (i.e. statistics, measurement & evaluation,...). Within any state such as in Michigan, the practices of psycholo
gical & educational testing are regulated by government agencies such as the State Board of Education and the Department of Commerce, Licensing & Regul
ations Division. Please refer to these regulatory agencies as well as instrument manuals for more detailed information.
About the Instructor

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John R. Sougstad, Ed.S., A.C.S.W.
John is a Clinical Instructor and the Coordinator of the School Social Work Specialization Program in the School of Social Work
at Michigan State University. He has been teaching M.S.U. courses relevant to social work in educational settings for several years while also deliver
ing services in the Lansing School District. He has also taught courses in Special Education Administration and supervised numerous graduate students
in their field placements. John is an Approved School Social Worker, a Certified School Psychologist, a Certified Clinical Social Worker, as well as a
Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. John is currently working toward completion of a doctoral degree (Ph.D.) in School Psychology from the M.S.U.
College of Education. He has a broad background in providing direct, as well as supervisory services within social service, mental health and educatio
nal agencies throughout the state of Michigan. He has provided case specific consultation services leading to the successful resolution of several leg
ally contentious cases by working with students, their families, schools, attorneys, and other specialists. His research endeavors include family-scho
ol relationships and problem-solving, working with children who present special needs in schools, as well as organizational and systems issues in the e
ffective delivery of special education services.
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Method of Instruction

All course content is delivered to students via the Internet. The Instructor is available to provide assistance via E-mail and is available for on-camp
us meetings upon request. In addition the M.S.U. Virtual University Staff maintains a Toll Free Help-Line at: 1-800-500-1554 to provide students with t
echnical assistance. Once you have enrolled in the course you will be given permission to enter the course site. Once you have entered the site you wil
l be located at the Main Page of the course. From this location you will be able to enter all components of the course. Students will gain information
and skills from their assigned readings in textbooks as well as in sites on the Internet, the Instructor's lecture notes, discussions with classmates a
nd the Instructor, and case studies. Assigned readings will be listed for course textbooks as well as links to assigned readings you will obtain via th
e Internet. Course concepts are described and reinforced by reading notes posted by the Instructor. Students participate in discussions about various c
ourse concepts/issues in a manner similar to that of a classroom setting, except that students post their comments at their own convenience and read ot
her's comments within a particular dialogue each time they enter (asynchronous). Discussions are posted within different course modules that correspond
to course content and case studies.
Course Objectives

- Describe and discuss the historical trends in theories and applications of psychological and educational measurement instruments.
- Describe and discuss the desirable psychometric qualities of any measurement instrument, and evaluate the relative strengths and limitation
s of selected measurement instruments.
- Describe and discuss appropriate uses, as well as potential abuses of various psychological and educational measurement methods and instrum
ents. Particular attention will be paid to various points of view about the controversies of standardized testing with traumatized, vulnerable and oppr
essed populations including children with limited legal recourse, persons of various disabilities, as well as racial, cultural, socio-economic and Engl
ish-as-a-second-language minorities.
- Describe and discuss how psychological and educational testing data may be integrated into school social worker's comprehensive assessments
and treatment methods. Multidisciplinary collaboration utilizing various profession's test data will be emphasized.
- Specifically describe and discuss how to conduct Functional Behavior Assessments and also provide input into Manifestation Determinations i
n accordance with IDEA '97 Regulations.
- Describe, discuss and practice when, and how some specific measurement methods can be used in the assessment of "Severe Emotional Impairmen
ts," "Autism," "Mental Impairments," "Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder," and "Specific Learning Disabilities."
- Describe and discuss some of the legal, moral, ethical and value-based issues involved in psychological and educational measurement practic
es in school settings.
- Describe and discuss some of the ways technological advances are affecting current and future testing practices.
Course Outline

- Introduction to the Historical, Theoretical and Statistical Foundations of Educational and Psychological Testing
- Measurement of Developmental, Intellectual and Adaptive Functioning and the Assessment of Mental Impairments
- Measurement of Academic Achievement Skills and the Assessment of Neuropsychological Learning Disorders
- Measurement and Assessment of Neuropsychological Disorders continued, with additional Focus on Behavioral Disorders and Autism
- Measurement and Assessment of Personality and Emotional Functioning
- Integration of Testing Data in Assessments
Course Reading Materials

The texts may be purchased through the MSU Bookstore, SBS Bookstore, the
College Store and Ned's Bookstore; all of which are loca
ted in East Lansing, Michigan.
You should call
ahead to confirm that they have the books before going to the store.
For those of you located outside of this geographic area you may call
these stores to have the books shipped to you using a credit card. You might also try: Amazon.com, . Or
you may contact the publisher directly by telephone or by the Internet
to have them shipped to you.
- Sattler, Jerome M. (2002). Assessment of Children: Behavioral and
Clinical Applications, Fourth Edition. San Diego, CA: Jerome M.
Sattler, Publisher, Inc. http://www.sattlerpublisher.com/index.htm
(Toll-Free Phone, Seven Days a Week, 24 Hours a Day: 1-888-815-2898)
JEROME M. SATTLER, PUBLISHER, INC. P.O. Box 3557, La Mesa, CA 91944-3557,
USA Fax: 619-460-2489
- Taylor, Denny (1991). Learning Denied. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann
(1-800-793-2154), a division of Reed Elsevier, Inc.
- Wodrich, David L. (1997). Children's Psychological Testing for Non Psychologists,
Third Edition. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes
Publishing (1-800-638-3775).
- Crone, D.A. & Horner, R.H. (2003). Building Positive Behavior Support Systems in Schools. New York: Gu
ilford Press (1-800-365-7006).
- Various sites on the World Wide Web will also serve as required readings
for this course.
Course Assignments & Grading

- Five Short Quizes: For each of the first five topical units contained in the course, students will complete multiple choice quizes v
ia the Internet. The answers to these quizes become immediately available to the students and provide opportunities to monitor one's mastery/learning o
f the materials in each unit.
- Class Participation: For the first five units in the course students will participate in an on-line discussion using MSU Web-Talk. P
articipation on each of these unit discussions will comprise the student's class participation portion of the course grade.
- Midterm and Final Writing Assignments: Students will submit written responses in essay form to short answer questions pertaining to
course materials. No outside research is required. These writing assignments will display the student's mastery of course content.
Total Course Grade

- Unit Quizes 30% of course grade (each quiz is worth 5% of the course grade)
- Class Participation 25% of course grade (participation in each unit is worth 5% of the course grade)
- Mid term Writing Assignment 20% of course grade
- Final Writing Assignment 25% of course grade
Registration and Application

Please refer to the information on minimum equipment
requirements and registration on the Virtual University Home Page.